name the major island in liberia and their locationname the major island in liberia and their location

name the major island in liberia and their location name the major island in liberia and their location

As of 2015, it had more than 8,000 mostly Liberian employees, making it the country's largest private employer. Liberia mountains list | peakery [12] Americo-Liberians encouraged religious organizations to set up missions and schools to educate the indigenous peoples. [216] However, this change has been gradual, with government reports concurrently using both United States Customary and metric units. The interior has hot but pleasant days and cool nights during the dry season. [111] Upon the end of the war in 2003, GDP growth began to accelerate, reaching 9.4% in 2007. Please read the. [146] The vast majority of electric energy services is provided by small, privately owned generators. During World War II, Liberia supported the United States war effort against Germany, and in turn received considerable American investment in infrastructure, which aided the country's wealth and development. There are many reptiles, including three types of crocodiles and at least eight poisonous snakes. Coauthor of. Tbg and its vector Glossina palpalis gambiense are a constant presence in the rainforests here. [155], As of the 2017 national census, Liberia was home to 4,694,608 people. Overview: Map: Directions: Satellite: Photo Map: Overview: Map: . The four physiographic regions of Liberia parallel the coast. Parallel to the coastal plains is a region of rolling hills some 20 miles (32 km) wide with an average maximum elevation of about 300 feet (90 metres); a few hills rise as high as 500 feet (150 metres). The Cavalla is the longest river in the nation at 320 mi (515 km). The country's major rivers include the Mano River in the northwest and the Cavalla River in the southeast. [149], Liberia has begun exploration for offshore oil; unproven oil reserves may be in excess of one billion barrels. Taylor resigned in August 2003 and went into exile in Nigeria. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. 19, [77], Bushmeat is widely eaten in Liberia, and is considered a delicacy. [195] In 2009, government expenditure on health care per capita was US$22,[196] accounting for 10.6% of total GDP. The judiciary is further divided into circuit and speciality courts, magistrate courts and justices of the peace. [26], By 1877, the True Whig Party was the country's most powerful political entity. United Methodist University, a private Christian university located in Liberia, West Africa, it is commonly known amongst locals as UMU. [189], In 2014, an outbreak of Ebola virus in Guinea spread to Liberia. Born into slavery in Tennessee, Ricks said, "I had heard it often, from the time I was a child, how good the Queen had been to my peopleto slavesand how she wanted us to be free. The greatest amount of rainfall, 205 inches (5,200 mm), occurs at Cape Mount and diminishes inland to about 70 inches (1,800 mm) on the central plateau. List of rivers of Liberia - Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core [108] Liberia is one of the world's poorest countries, with a formal employment rate of 15%. Liberia | History, Map, Flag, Population, & Facts | Britannica When President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf moved into the Executive Mansion, she reportedly had a Liberian-made quilt installed in her presidential office. The 16 officially recognized ethnic groups include the Kpelle, Bassa, Mano, Gio or Dan, Kru, Grebo, Krahn, Vai, Gola, Mandingo or Mandinka, Mende, Kissi, Gbandi, Loma, Dei or Dewoin, Belleh, and Americo-Liberians or Congo people (so named because many immigrants including those freed from slave ships arrived from ports at the mouth of the Congo River). After UN Security Council Resolution 1509 in September 2003, the United Nations Mission in Liberia arrived to referee the ceasefire with units from Ghana, Nigeria, Pakistan, and China with the view to assist the National Transitional Government of Liberia in forming the new Liberian military. The Mano and Morro rivers in the northwest and the Cavalla in the east and southeast are major rivers and form sections of Liberias boundaries. Liberia's Latitude is 6.428055 and Longitude is -9.429499. [80], The Desert Locust (Schistocerca gregaria) is a constant presence here. As of 2016, it had approximately 9,118 students. [138] Gold, diamonds, and iron ore form the core minerals of the mining sector with a new Mineral Development Policy and Mining Code being put in place to attract foreign investments. Adventist University of West Africa, a post-secondary learning environment that is situated in Margibi County, on the Roberts International Airport. [212][213] The Liberia national football team has reached the Africa Cup of Nations finals twice, in 1996 and 2002. It built the Freeport of Monrovia and Roberts International Airport under the Lend-Lease program before its entry into the Second World War. [42], On April 12, 1980, a military coup led by Master Sergeant Samuel Doe of the Krahn ethnic group overthrew and killed President William R. Tolbert Jr. Doe and the other plotters later executed a majority of Tolbert's cabinet and other Americo-Liberian government officials and True Whig Party members. Bushrod Island Map - Island - Liberia - Mapcarta Indigenous peoples comprise about 95 percent of the population. This triggered the First Liberian Civil War. Hospitals in Liberia include the John F. Kennedy Medical Center in Monrovia and several others. The Liberian national basketball team has reached the AfroBasket twice, in 1983 and 2007. [68], The highest point wholly within Liberia is Mount Wuteve at 4,724 feet (1,440m) above sea level in the northwestern Liberia range of the West Africa Mountains and the Guinea Highlands. Monrovia (/ m n r o v i /) is the capital city of the West African country of Liberia.Founded in 1822, it is located on Cape Mesurado on the Atlantic coast and as of the 2008 census had 1,010,970 residents, home to 29% of Liberia's total population. [161] Americo-Liberians, who are descendants of African American and West Indian, mostly Barbadian (Bajan) settlers, make up 2.5%. Liberia is a country in West Africa. [68] However, Mount Nimba near Yekepa, is higher at 4,724 feet (1,440m) above sea level but is not wholly within Liberia as Nimba shares a border with Guinea and Ivory Coast and is their tallest mountain as well. [140], There are six major newspapers in Liberia, and 65% of the population has a mobile phone service. "Gender Roles, Marriage and Family", Economic Community of West African States, Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy, highest population growth rate in the world, Omnibus Foreign Trade and Competitiveness Act, "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022", "July 26, 1847 Liberian independence proclaimed", Liberia: History, Geography, Government, and Culture, "Praise for the woman who put Liberia back on its feet", "Liberians: An Introduction to their History and Culture", "A quantitative analysis of Liberian colonization from 1820 to 1843 with special reference to mortality", "Address on Colonization to a Deputation of Negroes", "These Abandoned Buildings Are the Last Remnants of Liberia's Founding History", "How a former slave gave a quilt to Queen Victoria", "Frontline/World Liberia No More War Liberia's Historic Ties to America PBS", "Independent Lens Iron Ladies of Liberia Liberian History PBS", Elections Chief Hints Slashing Numbers of Mushrooming Parties for 2005 Polls, "Elections history in Africa's oldest democratic republic: Liberia", "Commission's Report: International Commission of Enquiry in Liberia", "Pan-Africanism Revisited: Vision and Reality of African Unity and Development", "Liberia and the United States: A Complex Relationship", "Liberia's civil war: Fiddling while Monrovia burns", "Profile: Leymah Gbowee Liberia's 'peace warrior', "Taylor resigns as president of Liberia, leaves the country", "Liberia: UNMIL extends deployment as more troops arrive", United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, "LiberiaNigeria: "Time to bring Taylor issue to closure," says Sirleaf", "Taylor Sent Off to Face War Crimes Charges", "War-battered nation launches truth commission", "Tuesday, July 26, is National Independence Day; to be Observed as National Holiday", "Sirleaf seen winning Liberia run-off vote", "From Football King To Liberian President George Weah's Journey", "Top 10 youngest serving presidents in Africa, 2018", "George Weah sworn in as Liberia's president", "Building effective climate governance in Liberia Liberia", "Multinational Investment and the Development of an Export Industry: Rubber in Liberia", "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm", "Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity Supplementary Material", "Poaching in Liberia's Forests Threatens Rare Animals", 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T10032A18567171.en, "Extinction is forever: A crisis that is Liberia's endangered wildlife", "The elimination of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense? [90] GDP per capita peaked in 1980 at US$496, when it was comparable to Egypt's (at the time). Santa Monica, CA: Rand. The blank outline map represents the West African country of Liberia. Official Name: Republic of Liberia Location: West Africa coast between Sierra Leone, Guinea, Cte d'Ivoire, and the Atlantic Ocean Population: 5,057,681 (as of 2020) Land Area: 43,000 square miles (111,369 square kilometres) Capital: Monrovia Official Language: English Form of Government: Unitary presidential constitutional republic [168], Muslims comprised 12.2% of the population in 2008, largely represented by the Mandingo and Vai ethnic groups. This page was last edited on 16 April 2023, at 03:12. 1820 to 1847 | History Of Liberia: A Time Line | Articles and Essays [154] Among the companies to have won licenses are Repsol YPF, Chevron Corporation, and Woodside Petroleum. [44] Government repression intensified in response, as Doe's troops retaliated by executing members of the Gio and Mano ethnic groups in Nimba County. This was a cause for concern among the British colonial authorities of Sierra Leone and the French colonial authorities of French Guinea and the Ivory Coast as tensions with Germany increased. Finally, there is a mountainous highland region to the north hosting the country's highest point, the 1,440 m high Mount Wuteve, which has been marked on the map by an upright yellow triangle. [168] While separation of church and state is mandated by the Constitution, Liberia is considered a Christian state in practice. The country is home to a lush rainforest containing a rich diversity of flora and fauna. and an interim government took power the following October. [60] In 2011, July 26 was proclaimed by President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf to be observed as National Independence Day. Believing themselves different from and culturally and educationally superior to the indigenous peoples, the Americo-Liberians developed as an elite minority that created and held on to political power. [68] During the winter months of November to March, dry dust-laden harmattan winds blow inland, causing many problems for residents. 6CRF9647+VR. Category:Capes of Liberia - Wikimedia Commons From its original name, it was first renamed . The Republic of Liberia is a country located in western Africa off the coastline of the Atlantic Ocean. [33] In 1914, Imperial Germany accounted for three quarters of the trade of Liberia. This institution was founded in 1998. Forestry is an important industry in Liberia. Nimba is the largest of the counties in size at 11,551km2 (4,460sqmi), while Montserrado is the smallest at 737.069sqmi (1,909.00km2). [18] Formed in 1816, the American Colonization Society (ACS) was made up mostly of Quakers and slaveholders. It contains the Freeport of Monrovia, the major national port of Liberia and a variety of businesses. [citation needed], The government of Liberia, modeled on the government of the United States, is a unitary constitutional republic and representative democracy as established by the Constitution. [15], Microlithic industries with ceramics became common by the Mid-Holocene, coupled with an apparent intensification of wild food exploitation. Liberia began in the early 19th century as a project of the American Colonization Society (ACS), which believed black people would face better chances for freedom and prosperity in Africa than in the United States. As observed on Liberia's physical map, the elevation of the land gradually increases with distance from the coast. [87], Parallel to the administrative divisions of the country are the local and municipal divisions. [bettersourceneeded][1], English is the official language and serves as the lingua franca of Liberia. [8] Gradually developing an Americo-Liberian identity, [9] [10] the settlers carried their culture and tradition with them. Wikidata ID. [69], The equatorial climate, in the south of the country, is hot year-round with heavy rainfall from May to October with a short interlude in mid-July to August. Much of Liberia's communications infrastructure was destroyed or plundered during the two civil wars (19891996 and 19992003). B Bushrod Island P Providence Island, Liberia Islands by country Islands of Africa by country Landforms of Liberia Hidden category: Commons category link is on Wikidata St. Clements University College (Liberia), a private higher education institution that was founded in 2008. [47] From 1989 to 1997 around 60,000 to 80,000 Liberians died, and, by 1996, around 700,000 others had been displaced into refugee camps in neighboring countries. Protestantism was originally associated with Black American settlers and their Americo-Liberian descendants, while native peoples initially held to their own animist forms of African traditional religion before largely adopting Christianity. "[29], American and other international interests emphasized resource extraction, with rubber production a major industry in the early 20th century. [120], In 2003, additional UN sanctions were placed on Liberian timber exports, which had risen from US$5 million in 1997 to over US$100 million in 2002 and were believed to be funding rebels in Sierra Leone. [94] The National Police Training Academy is in Paynesville City. Sirleaf's Vision With Passion", "Notes, Presented by Professor and Dean of the Louis Arthur Grimes School of Law, University of Liberia, David A. With an area of 11,551 sq. The Cavalla is the longest river in the nation at 320 miles (510km). LinkedIn 15 Best Places to Visit in Liberia: Monrovia Sapo National Park Robertsport Buchanan Gbarnga Harbel Gola National Forest Bushrod Island Marshall Zwedru Kakata Greenville Harper Voinjama Sanniquellie [1][162][bettersourceneeded] These latter two groups established political control in the 19th century which they kept well into the 20th century. [63], Following the 2017 Liberian general election, former professional football striker George Weah, one of the greatest African players of all time,[64][65] was sworn in as president on January 22, 2018, becoming the fourth youngest serving president in Africa. However, hunter-gatherers have survived in the more forested parts of West Africa until much later, attesting to the strength of ecological boundaries in this region. In Liberia, the Samuel Kanyon Doe Sports Complex serves as a multi-purpose stadium. [79] Of households where bushmeat was served, 80% of residents said they cooked it "once in a while," while 13% cooked it once a week and 7% cooked bushmeat daily. [113] Liberia used the United States dollar as its currency from 1943 until 1982 and continues to use the U.S. dollar alongside the Liberian dollar. [98][99] On July 20, 2012, the Liberian senate voted unanimously to enact legislation to prohibit and criminalize same-sex marriages. [121][122] These sanctions were lifted in 2006. [76] In 2012, President Sirleaf granted licenses to companies to cut down 58% of all the primary rainforest left in Liberia. Liberia hosted National Fairs in 1857 and 1858 in which prizes were awarded for various needle arts. Adolescent girls are the most frequently assaulted, and almost 40% of perpetrators are adult men known to victims. Total capacity in 2013 was 20 MW, a sharp decline from a peak of 191 MW in 1989 before the wars. Liberia (/labri/ (listen)), officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. Members are nominated to the court by the president and are confirmed by the Senate, serving until the age of 70. [62] In November 2011, President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was re-elected for a second six-year term. The 1988 Omnibus Foreign Trade and Competitiveness Act designated the metric system as "the preferred system of weights and measures for United States trade and commerce," but in practice the system is in mixed usage, with the population generally preferring customary units and industries either fully metric or mixed. [193] In 2008, only 17% of the population had access to adequate sanitation facilities. Column - Arts and Culture today is looking at a very important cultural heritage- The Providence Island, which was originally called the Dozoa Island. Other ingredients include cassava, fish, bananas, citrus fruit, plantains, coconut, okra and sweet potatoes. [168], In 2010, the literacy rate of Liberia was estimated at 60.8% (64.8% for males and 56.8% for females). [86], The fifteen counties are administered by superintendents appointed by the president. [104] When dealing with public-facing government functionaries, 89% of Liberians say they have had to pay a bribe, the highest national percentage in the world according to the organization's 2010 Global Corruption Barometer. [95] A history of corruption among police officers diminishes public trust and operational effectiveness. Liberias rainforest used to abound with animals such as monkeys, chimpanzees, small antelopes, pygmy hippopotamuses, and anteaters. Their passage of the 1865 Ports of Entry Act prohibited foreign commerce with the inland tribes, ostensibly to "encourage the growth of civilized values" before such trade was allowed in the region. [205] Moore's novella Murder in the Cassava Patch is considered Liberia's most celebrated novel. Name the major rivers of Liberia. Liberias terrain ranges from the low and sandy coastal plains to rolling hills and dissected plateau further inland. (April 2014). This was because they faced racial discrimination in the form of political disenfranchisement and the denial of civil, religious, and social rights. Clickable Map of Africa, showing the countries, capitals and main cities. [66] The inauguration marked Liberia's first fully democratic transition in 74 years. It has a population of around 5 million and covers an area of 43,000 square miles (111,369km2). [160] In 2010 some 43.5% of Liberians were below the age of 15.[157]. Liberia, country along the coast of western Africa. [148] In 2013, Liberia began importing power from neighboring Ivory Coast and Guinea through the West African Power Pool. [25], On July 26, 1847, the settlers issued a Declaration of Independence and promulgated a constitution. The population includes 16 indigenous ethnic groups and various foreign minorities. [43], After Liberia adopted a new constitution in 1985, Doe was elected president in subsequent elections that were internationally condemned as fraudulent. Located on the West African coast, Liberia covers an area of 111,369 sq. Both Sierra Leone and the Ivory Coast annexed territories. Name the major rivers of Liberia. Give their locations, and - Brainly Other trees of value are rubber, cacao, coffee, and the raffia palm. [37] (The loser actually received around 60% of the eligible vote. [19] Similar state-based organizations established colonies in Mississippi-in-Africa, Kentucky in Africa, and the Republic of Maryland, which Liberia later annexed. [13] A peace agreement in 2003 led to democratic elections in 2005. 911. Located on Capitol Hill, the school has approximately 2,000 students. For most of the 194189 period, training was largely provided by U.S. advisors, with combat experience in the Second World War also playing a role in training. [citation needed] It was made up primarily of Americo-Liberians, who maintained social, economic and political dominance well into the 20th century, repeating patterns of European colonists in other nations in Africa. Liberia Maps & Facts - World Atlas The country's capital and largest city is Monrovia. The all-female Sande society practices female circumcision. Crane, Keith; Gompert, David C; Oliker, Olga; Riley, Kevin Jack; and Lawson, Brooke Stearns. The national capital of Monrovia is located in Montserrado. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [30][31][32], The leadership of the new nation consisted largely of the Americo-Liberians, who initially established political and economic dominance in the coastal areas that the ACS had purchased; they maintained relations with U.S. contacts in developing these areas and the resulting trade. It was an important producer of rubber in the early 20th century. Moumouni, Guillaume. The lowest point of the country is the Atlantic Ocean at 0m. [147] Construction of three new heavy fuel oil power plants is expected to boost electrical capacity by 38 MW. Rape is the most frequently reported crime, accounting for more than one-third of sexual violence cases. Hemispheres: Northern and Eastern. [50], In March 2003, a second rebel group, Movement for Democracy in Liberia, began launching attacks against Taylor from the southeast. The coastal plains are about 350 miles (560 km) long and extend up to 25 miles (40 km) inland. Liberia is divided into 15 counties which are subdivided into 90 and further into clans. The second most popular sport in Liberia is basketball. [93], The Liberian National Police is the country's national police force. [117], While official commodity exports declined during the 1990s as many investors fled the civil war, Liberia's wartime economy featured the exploitation of the region's diamond wealth. This article is about the country in Africa. The Greater Monrovia District has 970,824 residents. In 1824 the territory was named Liberia, and its main settlement was named Monrovia, which is the present-day capital. Behind the rolling hills, most of the countrys interior is a dissected plateau with scattered low mountains ranging from 600 to 1,000 feet (180 to 305 metres) in elevation; some mountains rise to 2,000 feet (600 metres). [214], Liberia has not yet completely adopted the International System of Units (abbreviated as the SI, also called the metric system). [43] The coup leaders formed the People's Redemption Council (PRC) to govern the country. Map of the world's second-largest and second-most-populous continent, located on the African continental plate. Together with the vice president, the president is elected to a six-year term by majority vote in a two-round system and can serve up to two terms in office. [43] On November 12, 1985, a failed counter-coup was launched by Thomas Quiwonkpa, whose soldiers briefly occupied the national radio station. Category:Islands of Liberia - Wikipedia The Atlantic Ocean borders Liberia to the south-southwest. The coastal plains are around 560 km long and 40 km wide and feature sandy beaches, lagoons, mangrove swamps, and some rocky outcrops. The Portuguese named the area Costa da Pimenta ("Pepper Coast") but it later came to be known as the Grain Coast, due to the abundance of melegueta pepper grains. [70] Because of its location in Africa, it is vulnerable to extreme weather, the coastal effects of sea level rise, and changing water systems and water availability. [113][114], Current impediments to growth include a small domestic market, lack of adequate infrastructure, high transportation costs, poor trade links with neighboring countries and the high dollarization of the economy. As of October 2007 it has 844 officers in 33 stations in Montserrado County, which contains Monrovia. Liberia is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean, Ivory Coast, Guinea, and Sierra Leone. Mande-speaking people expanded from the north and east, forcing many smaller ethnic groups southward toward the Atlantic Ocean. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [90] The judicial system is a blend of common law, based on Anglo-American law, and customary law. In 1816, a group of white Americans founded the American Colonization Society (ACS) to deal with the "problem" of the growing number of free blacks in the United States by resettling them in Africa.

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