disaster preparedness quizlet disaster preparedness quizlet
Help initiate or update the agency's disaster plan. Floods can be serious catastrophes and they are one of the most common hazards in the United States. -organizes emergency response in 5 areas: command, planning, operations, logistics, and finance and administration Consider an example of an EOP. -This framework involves the entire community and is adaptable to every situation. Which of the following actions if a component of disaster prevention? What are the four stages of disaster involvement? -Radiological dispersion device that uses explosives as well as radioactive materials Counsel those who have suffered trauma and bereavement, c. Control rumors, provide accurate information, d. Provide security; prevent looting, protect person and property, a. Hobfoll"s theory of Conservation of Resources, b. -Don't just show up! -People should remove clothing and be referred for decontamination, wear PPE, alert hazmat. *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact 2.) -Respond quicklythe first 24 hours are critical There are a range of heat illnesses and they can affect anyone, regardless of age or physical condition. An Emergency Plan is developed based on a documented, facility- and community-based risk assessment that utilized an all-hazards approach. A disaster may be domestic or international, b. Category A- poses the greatest risk to the public, spreads easily, high mortality rates, high risk to national security due to high transmission rate, EBOLA, botulism, smallpox . This includes areas to avoid when using a vehicle, and safety and health hazards such as downed electrical lines, mold and wild animals. -Is there a rapidly increasing disease incidence in a normally health population? In these situations, OSHA goals include ensuring that workers receive appropriate training and protective equipment. -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event, Emergency preparedness and disaster management (EPDM). -Preimpact (before) -Often represented as a low, medium, high risk Pre-impact..all steps that can be taken before the disaster occurs Oil spill cleanup workers can face potential hazards from oil byproducts, dispersants, detergents and degreasers. -Just in time training (JITT) during the disaster *Disaster planning: All of the following are TRUE about disasters EXCEPT, Disasters frequently result in all of the following EXCEPT. on every visage a Black Veil!" -Figure 23-5, p. 516 Decontamination tent. -The population threatened -Recovery begins as soon as disaster ends -Disaster prevention: remove id's hazards, relocate those at risk,provide edu, institute sensors, develop community warning system. %%EOF -Contamination of food and water supplies with an increased risk of infectious dz *Incident command systems (ICS): These Emergency Preparedness and Response pages provide information on how to prepare and train for emergencies and the hazards to be aware of when an emergency occurs. -Result in high mortality rates Terrorist attacks In your discussion, identify how long-term survival of species is dependent on resources that may be limited. -all agencies, organizations, and involved personnel should take part MizzQueenBee. Q. -Identification of hazards -red (criticalunstable, requiring immediate intervention) If used in a terrorist attack, anthrax is a type of: The U.S. government plan for making sure all emergency responders can work together. *Where preparation takes place: disaster training and education programs for the communities and development of a disaster plan *Risk assessment: Who has day-day authority and responsibility to oversee ER response programs and response. 3. response *Remedy: establishment of organized, professional, and voluntary relief operations and organizations (injured and ill are triaged; transportation becomes more organized; families reunited; communication networks established) *Different agencies, governmental and nongovernmental, are responsible for different levels of disaster response. -Is a disease occurring that is unusual for the area? -Immediate implementation of infection control and containment measures, including decontamination, environmental disinfection, protective equipment, community education/notification, and quarantines To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 2,850 & 114,000 \\ Hazard. A (component of disaster preparedness) use the tax withholding tables in this lesson. Determine the federal income tax that must be withheld for each employee. -Figure 23-8, p. 519 -Have the potential for major PH impact 2.) -Continuous cycle lacking a true beginning or end. Emergency Preparedness Healthstream. 3.) C (component of disaster response) *Don'ts: 67 categories of bioterrorism agents . *Tertiary The best example of a "technological disaster" is: I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse in 2007. -Response reduce hazards, prepare emergency supply kits, monitor emergency situations Who has the primary responsibility for preparedness and response? A family emergency plan is the best way to prepare you and your loved ones for a natural disaster or terrorist act. D. Providing stress counseling, B- Impact: during -TertiaryRehabilitation of survivors; monitoring medication regimens and referrals -Immediate identification of disaster problems and the implementation of measures to treat and prevent their recurrence or complications ATI: pg. \end{array} Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Directorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management, General Business Preparedness for General, Construction and Maritime Industries, PPE for Emergency Response and Recovery Workers, Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER), Tips for People Who Take Medication: Coping with Hot Weather, Fourth Generation Agent (FGA) Nerve Agent Resources for First Responders and First Receivers, Sulfur Mustard (HD) Quick Reference Guide, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), FEMA EMI Independent Study Course #1190- National Response System/National Contingency Plan (NRG/NCP), Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricane and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. All disaster responses begin at the local level-all communities must be prepared for emergencies. The Disaster Plan is compliant with current federal guidelines for disaster planning (National Incident Management System). -P. 522 -One of the most important aspects 28 0 obj <> endobj *Surveillance is a continual process, and all personnel should be aware of the diseases that may be associated with bioterriorism. This planning information can help you ensure that you are ready to evacuate in an orderly manner before rising waters impact your business or residence, or your evacuation routes. *The health outcome depends on the following: -Assess dangers of live or dead animals -Bioterrorism planning -Anthrax This planning information can help you ensure that you are ready to evacuate in an orderly manner before rising waters impact your business or residence, or your evacuation routes. Who are the ultimate key starting point for er preparedness? **Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services Your text references an online component of the NRF resources center that contains supplemental materials: http://www.fema.gov/national-response-framework This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. %PDF-1.5 % A framework with the goal of prevention as it relates to public health. -Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers *Planning for disasters involves data collection in 3 areas: The Response/Recovery page provides . A new browser window will open, displaying your results, which you may print, if you wish. -Identifying PTSD, providing counseling, and making referrals for psychological treatment These include safety hazards, such as unstable structures; heavy equipment and slips, trips, and falls, as well as health hazards such as heat stress, hazardous materials, carbon monoxide and other respiratory hazards. -The amount or dose of radiation absorbed your instructor will guide you through the following examples.\. Swallowing contaminated water, food, meds *Crisis standards of care: a response that allocates resources to save as many lives as possible, rather than doing everything possible to save every life. -Screening the population for exposure, assessing rates of infection, and administering vaccines as available going close to open flames touching metal objects driving vehicles using a phone, Which item is important to include in a disaster preparedness kit? -The resources id'd as most imp. A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. *Role of nurses- leave the area as quickly as possible A team made up of hospital staff and administration coordinates a hospital's disaster response. Your organization's Emergency Preparedness Plan addresses evacuation procedures. Please note: Taking these or any sample question(s) is not a requirement to sit for an actual certification examination. -TERTIARY PREVENTION. -Can be exposed 3 ways: of trust and redibility OSHA and NOAA are working together on a public education effort aimed at improving the way people prepare for and respond to severe weather. -Prepare nursing personnel to be effective in a crisis/er situation What is the role of the Joint Information System? What does the Roman numeral in a chemical name indicate? Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. (bC,R|9;>>W2)qjpCaK}A'wU 3.) -Goal: Minimize further damage resulting from the disaster What is the purpose of disaster planning? -All based on the characteristics of the emergency (Ex: natural disasters and industrial accidents require people to evacuate) Ex: Truck carrying toxins flips over on highway The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? -Be alert for environmental hazards Journalize sales, collections, write-offs of uncollectibles, and uncollectible-accounts expense by the allowance method during December. *How much the impact affects community members depends on: Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. endstream endobj startxref Outlining specific roles of community agencies ****Primary prevention: focusing on implementing preventative measures for reducing and eliminating identified risks before the disaster occurs . Then, make a family emergency plan and practice it with your family. Emergency plan, policies and procedures, communication plan, training and testing program. -Respond in a straightforward manner, giving anticipatory guidance The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and emergency situations, and strives to provide consistent requirements across provider and supplier-types, with some variations. Key is to set ppe on quickly, -Used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard or it is impractical to evacuate, -Occurs when there is potential for massive explosions and fire as well as for long-duration events. *Rescue: begins when outside resources arrive and provide search-and-rescue operations (first aid and medical help established) -is the population at risk for sudden high disease rates? -Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services. Accidental When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. -The Time span involved Q. a good way to be prepared for an emergency is: answer choices. Emergency prepardness. 2.) -Vulnerability analysis predicts who will be most affected and ids community resources that are available for a response. -Define the nursing roles in the event of a bioterrorist attack -Is the endemic occurring at an unusual time? Tasha06lexus. *Phases of emotional reaction: (ATI, p. 66) -Saving lives, providing first aid, minimizing and restoring damaged systems, and providing care and basic life requirements to victims. *Enduring the impact of the disaster -The affected community experiences 4 stages of stress during a disaster, and nurses play a vital role in providing psychological first-aid. -Submit a plan to improve responses in the future. -Continuing death, chronic illness, and/or disability Hand . ---when all 5 are present, increased risk for psychological impact -Tularemia *The warning signs or predictions of disaster that might take place before the disaster During December, the store made credit sales of $159,000. -Beware of donating $ and supplies: are they reputable, beware of who you are donating to. -Population shift if recovery is prolonged -Ex: Generators for power failures evacuation plans, land use planning, legislations, insurance. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders. Assessment of Risk -Heroic: intense excitement and concern for survival. -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan Now, heat is transferred to refrigerant-134a until the temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. -Following a thorough review of the responses, a final report is prepared with recommendations for improving emergency response in the future. On November 30, High Peaks Party Planners had a $34,000 balance in Accounts Receivable and a$3,000 credit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. -May also include rebuilding damaged buildings, transportation systems, and relocation of those affected by the disaster. \end{array} ->Id those at risk for injury death, or loss of property Show the ending balances in Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, and Net Accounts Receivable at December 31. Emergency Preparedness and Response. -(Psychological difficulty or maladaptive response is more likely to occur if all 5 elements are found in a single disaster) and more. 60 seconds. a lot of this is ongoing. -PPE The pages provide information for employers and workers across industries, and for workers who will be responding to the emergency. *Invacuation, where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility, may occur. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders, *Foundation for evidence-based disaster response -green (Delayedinjured/ill but not likely to deteriorate) The key element most directly addressed is: An employee who voluntarily leaves his/her place of employment to respond to a disaster is entitled to resume his/her job after the disaster response and recovery is over. 12 terms. play all of the following roles in covering a disaster EXCEPT: a. You have a choice of four humanities courses, three sociology courses, five science courses, two math courses, and three music courses. Compare primary succession and climax community. An Emergency Plan provides the framework for the emergency preparedness program. OB`M.OYRWQJb@h}>l^clK[ 5h65LgnInK>K w[LM0S[6io+q -Personal responsibilities? -Preparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposure prophylaxis. -Triggered when the disaster is beyond the capability of the community (state and local gov't can't manage and asks the fed gov't to help). -Timely and coordinated response by developing plans and roles for all involved. 223 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<265D1BEA20CA054B8000FC21BBE6A61E><49272053349966409960FBA8EBB5D78B>]/Index[209 26]/Info 208 0 R/Length 74/Prev 23979/Root 210 0 R/Size 235/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream -Occurs as ALL involved agencies pull together to restore the economic and civic life of the community. suicide attempt, drug overdose, d. car accident, life-threatening illness, c. Social workers who specialize in crisis management, a. Assess secondary social problems such as health epidemics, displaced persons, b. Often a rush of assistance from outside the area is present. -Recovery -Nurses should become familiar with disaster phases and their role during an event Crowded and cramped conditions for living and working. *The response phase is the actual implementation of the disaster plan. -Recovery and after action evaluation a. Help initiate or update the agency's disaster plan. Answer the following counting question. Question 3. -Divides the state and territories into 10 regions *Disaster response, or emergency management, is the organization of activities used to address the event. A _____ is issued when weather conditions favor a particular hazard. *Preparedness=Proactiveness -Flexible The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. Organize disaster drills. What other location, besides your home, should you store an emergency kit? *PTSD is common during the aftermath of disasters and can affect both caregivers and victims. Consider an example of an emergency operations plan (EOP). .1 QADnZ"fUHp-GY;jkcvZkD 8\E4Uc\+. -Give people things to do Floods can be serious catastrophes, and they are one of the most common hazards in the United States. -> Create an enviro. -Postimpact (after) \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 42 -It is revised every 18 months in response to changing conditions and real-world applications (p. 515), *Definition: taking measures to limit the damage, disability and loss of life -Botulism -Might cause public panic and social distribution, and require special action for ph preparedness, -When released makes its presence known IMMEDIATELY through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental) or the occurrence of rapidly emerging sx, such as burns, difficulty breathing or convulsions. *Field triage: When a mass casualty incident occurs, rapid assessment and treatment of the victims is the utmost priority. 0 -is there a potential delivery system within the community? 1.) Analysis of Vulnerability Risk. A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins c. A disaster always receives widespread media coverage. *Promptly participate in measures to contain and control the spread of infections resulting from bioterrorist activity **Totality of destruction *Recognition of a Bioterrorism Event d. A disaster may have a known and gradual onset, c. Destruction of a population"s homeland, d. Sustained public attention during the recovery phase, b. violent events such as child abuse, domestic abuse, crime, c. psychopathology that triggers a crisis i.e. -Set up protocols for different levels of infection control and containment The American Nurses Foundation is a separate charitable organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. *Isolation: community members must assume responsibility of their own needs until outside help comes This team is the: Who is the person responsible for meeting with the press and public? 82q'X+ (@ ~ -Identifying what times of disaster response teams are in place. **This is often represented as a low, medium, or high risk. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Community Preparedness, Government has the responsibility to? -Includes measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of a disaster by attempting to limit its impact on human health, community function, and economic infrastructure. An emergency or disaster is an event that can affect a facility internally as well as a community or geographic area. -Making home visits and reassessing the health care needs of the affected population *A prevention process with 2 components: *Adverse effects after disaster: -The hazardous material involved -Physical injuries are more acute than radioactive contamination Role of the nurse in disaster preparedness: 1.) *Secondary Do they have the means storage/distribution at disaster site? Questions to ask: 4.) *National Incident Management System- goal is to reduce loss of life, property and harm to life, not operational plan, used for response -Collapse of local and regional health care access Before they were transported to a local hospital, emergency medical personnel carried out on-site decontamination in this temporary facility. Role of the nurse in dealing with terrorism: -Help people cope with the aftermath having a plan and not sharing it with anyone. It is essential that evaluations be conducted immediately to determine what worked, what didn't, and what specific problems, issues, and challenges can be identified. Find expressions for z/t\partial z / \partial tz/t and z/s\partial z / \partial sz/s. -Mitigation (Prevention) D (Component of disaster recovery), Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Module 6: Home Safety & the Aging Adult: Elde, Ch. -Point of distribution plans (PODs) ex: Hep vaccines during an outbreak -Assist victims to think positively and to move to the future -Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports **Continuing relationship of survivors to the disaster- do they know people who were injured or passed away -Pop shift if recovery is prolonged *Tertiary **Human callousness in causation (human-made rather than natural causation) -Community specific-natural, chemical, transportation accidents, congregation of large groups -nonstructural mitigation: disaster training for healthcare personnel, establishment of emergency evacuation regulations, land use planning, legislation, and insurance -Ability to communicate ER info. -Teach proper hygiene The Foundation does not engage in political campaign activities or communications. -Local -Scope should be evident within first hours of the emergency and the magnitude of public health response can be assessed. An Emergency Plan is developed based on a documented, facility- and community-based risk assessment that utilized an all-hazards approach. -Smallpox -Types and combination of hazards are unique to a community.. Agents of bioterrorism: text, p. 297-298, *Participate in planning and preparation for immediate response to a bioterrorist event participate in community disaster exercises, assist in development of the disaster management plan, preidentify vulnerable populations True. Employers are required to protect workers from the anticipated hazards associated with the flood response and recovery operations that workers are likely to conduct. -Talk down to people of any age \hline The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and . Role of the Nurse in disaster response depends on: -Nurse's experience, professional role in a community disaster plan and specialty training and special interest. -Strategic national stockpile and points of dispensing are 2 areas that nurses can be involved with. C. Peoples experience of the world is subjective, D. The joint influence of biology and environment, Information taken from a semimonthly payroll is given in the Working Papers. b. 3. Determine (a) the final pressure, (b) the change in the volume of the cylinder, and (c) the change in the enthalpy of the refrigerant-134a. -Box 23-7, p. 518 -Nurses play an important role in all phases of disaster responses -Triaging: identifying those who have serious versus minor injuries, prioritizing care of victims, and transferring those requiring immediate attention to medical facilities EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS QUIZ ANSWERS 1. Victims with a RED tag: Are critical, but may survive if treated immediately, Healthstream Transmission-Based Precautions:, Identifying and Assessing Victims of Child Ab, Health and Human Services (HHS) Section 1557, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. -Details strengths and weaknesses of response -People must leave their homes and go someplace safe. 31, 2014, was as follows: MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014DustDevil,Inc.$40GaleCo.75WhirlwindCo.42\begin{array}{lc} **Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports Storm, Inc. purchased the following available-for-sale securities during 2014, its first year of operations: NameNumberofSharesCostDustDevil,Inc.1,900$81,700GaleCo.85068,000WhirlwindCo.2,850114,000Total$263,700\begin{array}{lcr} *Detection of a biological event is difficult As part of the plan for safety and security, the EOP should describe: How hazardous materials and wastes will be managed in a disaster. *All response begins at the local level, where the disaster management plan is implemented and responders are deployed. To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). Levels of prevention (focused more on psychological aid): p. 525, *Intentional release of viruses, bacteria, fungi, or toxins from living organisms into the environment for the purposes of causing illness or death. *Assessment of Bioterrorism Threat -The pop threatened -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. -First: Those who are most critical but savable -Are there large numbers of people dying rapidly with similar presenting symptoms? Disaster Preparedness Quiz Answer the following ques ons. -Continuing death, chronic illness and /or disability -ICS is the on-scene organization and management structure that may be followed in planned community events as well as disaster incidents- coordinated by NIMS The following sample questions are similar to those on the examination but do not represent the full range of content or levels of difficulty. Which two phases occur BEFORE the emergency? NameDustDevil,Inc.GaleCo.WhirlwindCo.TotalNumberofShares1,9008502,850Cost$81,70068,000114,000$263,700. -Presents a unified response that depends on the federal, state, and local resources working together Workers who have to respond to flooded areas face the greatest risks from floods, but all workers can help protect themselves by preparing evacuation plans and learning about the hazards commonly associated with floods. Preparing before an emergency incident plays a vital role in ensuring that employers and workers have the necessary equipment, know where to go, and know how to keep themselves safe when an emergency occurs. *This is a very important stage because the effectiveness of the measures taken once the disaster strikes will depend largely on the community's preparedness and plans that are developed here, *Enduring the impact unless you are a trained volunteer, -Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person
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