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"Every time we see a professional woman such as a doctor, a scientist or a philosopher we should think of her.". Martinez believes Cleopatra may have chosen to bury her husband in the temple to reflect this myth. Sarah Kuta is a writer and editor based in Longmont, Colorado. Kathleen Martinez, an archaeologist at the University of Santo Domingo, has uncovered a tunnel in Northern Egypt that she believes may lead to Cleopatra's final resting place. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. Now, Martinez said, she is at "the beginning of a new journey" -- underwater excavations. Cleopatra was multilingual, precociously intelligent, an able stateswoman who wrote monographs on medicine and law. She first became interested in archaeology and ancient Egypt at the age of 15, when she became deeply obsessed with the life and times of the legendary Cleopatra, the last pharaoh of Egypt and close friend of Mark Antony and Julius Caesar, as has been immortalized repeatedly in Hollywood movie s since the beginning of the film industry. The tunnel is an exact replica of Eupalinos Tunnel in Greece, which is considered as one of the most important engineering achievements of antiquity, Martinez tellsLive Sciences Owen Jarus. They also discovered evidence proving that the temple foundation had been constructed under the authority of Ptolemy IV, who ruled Egypt from 221 BC to 204 BC. This is entirely speculative, however, since there are no written records that can identify the individual or prove that he might have had anything to say that an ancient Egyptian god would want to hear. On the final day of the dig, in a last desperate throw of the dice, Kathleen spread her team over the whole site. The archaeological evidence includes two subterranean chambers within the temple's walls. Up at night with an infant and temporarily living in Madrid while her husband studied cardiology, Martinez cast about for something challenging to occupy her time; she decided to get a master's degree in finance. Centuries of lore suggested that she did so by allowing a snake to bite her, but historians now say she poisoned herself with a less dramatic method. As CNN translates, the message concerned an ancient tunnel, almost a mile long, discovered near Egypt's Mediterranean coastline. In 2021, Egyptian-Dominican researchers led by Kathleen Martinez have announced the discovery of 2,000-year-old ancient tombs with golden tongues dating to the Greek and Roman periods at Taposiris Magna. Martinez says the ancient ruler was misunderstood, and most of what we knew about her came from the Romans, who considered her a rival. But how is it possible that the most famous woman of the ancient world remains missing today? From Pyramids to Temples: Discovering the 15 Most Ancient Buildings on Earth (Video), King Charles IIIs Coronation: A 900-Year-Old Ceremony in the Modern Day, 1,200-Year-Old Viking Ship Burial Found in Supposedly Empty Mound, Lost City Revealed: The Mysteries of Nan Madol Uncovered (Video), 5 Pagan Traditions That Will Leave You Spellbound (Video), Hidden in Plain Sight: The Pterodactyl of New Guinea, The Significance of the Sacred Seal of Solomon and its Symbols, 13th Century Magical Merlin Manuscript Shares Original Legend. Martinez said a part of the tunnel was found to be submerged under the waters of the Mediterranean Sea, according to the ministry. Courtesy of Paul Olding. After successfully petitioning the Egyptian government to conduct research in the area, she began diggingand though she hasnt found Cleopatras tomb yet, shes made many other important discoveries over the past 15 or so years, including the tunnel. Read on to find out more. Cleopatra was not black. It isnt known for sure why the mummy was given a golden tongue. Tras ms de una dcada investigando, la arqueloga dominicana, Kathleen Martnez, ha encontrado all imgenes y monedas con la cara y el nombre de la mtica reina egipcia: sera el descubrimiento del siglo. Ten years later, she may be much closer than that. It is known that Cleopatra and Mark Antony felt an affinity to these figures from Egyptian mythology, and Martinez was certain that if she just found the right temple, she would find the mummies of Cleopatra and her consort somewhere inside. What is stunning is the shape of the chamber, it is unique. Many archaeologists and Egyptologists are highly skeptical of Martinezs theory, including Dr. Hawass. But there is no disputing the enormity of Martinezs accomplishments in the nearly two decades she has spent exploring the Taposiris Magna site. Several clues led her to believe that Cleopatra's tomb might be located in the Temple of Osiris in Taposiris Magna, a region of ancient ruins on Egypt's northern coast, near the Mediterranean Sea. "If the mausoleum of Cleopatra has not already vanished beneath the waves of the Mediterranean along with most of the Hellenistic city of Alexandria, and is one day found, it would be an almost unprecedented archaeological discovery," said Jane Draycott, a lecturer in classics at the University of Glasgow, on The Conversation this week. Kathleen Martinez's back story could give Indiana Jones a run for his money. Cookie Policy King Charles' coronation: The schedule, and how to watch the ceremony, Astronomers detect "Scary Barbie" black hole ripping apart huge star, MasterChef Australia host Jock Zonfrillo found dead at 46, King Charles III's net worth and where his wealth comes from, U.S. to let Afghan evacuees renew temporary legal status. The. Where could such a temple be, though, that hadn't already been discovered? Dr Kathleen Martinez has spent years trying to find Cleopatras tomb and she is convinced it lies 30 miles outside of the city in the ancient temple site of Taposiris Magna. She managed to contact Zahi Hawass, the archaeologist and director of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, and visit some temples. She said: If we can discover the tomb of Cleopatra or any one of her Ptolemaic predecessors, Taposiris Magna could be the Greek version of the Valley of the Kings.. Her mother is of Franco-English descent. 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Of all the 20 temples around Alexandria she has studied, Martinez said, "no other place, structure or temple combines so many conditions as the temple of Taposiris Magna.". During previous excavations at the site, archaeologists found a variety of other artifacts, including coins featuring the names and images of Cleopatra VII andAlexander the Great. Archeologists described the tunnel a "geometric miracle," according to a news release from the ministry. The excavations took place at a location called Taposiris Magna, a small, ancient community that was founded in 280 BC by Ptolemy II, one of the Ptolemaic descendants of Alexander the Great who ruled Egypt as a Hellenistic state for nearly 300 years following its fall to Alexander in the fourth century BC. Yet not a single Ptolemaic pharaoh's tomb has been found. / CBS News. UPDATE: Kathleen Martinez discovers 16 mummies at Taposiris Magna. She added: "She was an educated woman, probably the first one who studied formally at the Museum in Alexandria, the center of culture in her time.". First published on November 10, 2022 / 5:42 PM. She had arrived at a theory as to where Cleopatra lay buried: in a temple to the gods Isis and Osiris, probably with her lover and political ally, the Roman Mark Antony. She and her team have discovered hundreds of artifacts since their excavations began in 2005, including a bust of Cleopatra and several ancient coins from her time bearing her image. But I took what they gave me, and the last day of those two months, I made a big discovery that changed the architecture of Egyptian temples. Explore Kathleen Martinez photos, videos and information on Times Now The iconic deaths led to numerous books and films, and a mystery. Other treasures discovered in the burial shafts alongside the mummies include eight marble masks, and eight golden flakes that were once part of a golden wreath. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. Despite having a short time to look, Martinez made a discovery that was destined to change her life. Related Article: Ancient Luxor Garbage Dump Yield Offerings Inside Temple Dedicated to Hathor; Artifacts Found Related to Ancient Egyptian Love, Fertility The whole idea that she could have been buried at Taposiris Magna is not really based on evidence.". [4], In 2021, Egyptian-Dominican researchers led by Kathleen Martinez have announced the discovery of 2,000-year-old ancient tombs with golden tongues dating to the Greek and Roman periods at Taposiris Magna. Exploring these underwater structures will be the next stage of her search for the Egyptian queen's lost tomb -- a journey that began in 2005. She also found that modern researchers had quite possibly missed important clues about where she was buried. Brian Cox doomsday scenario: 'Civilisation approaching destruction', Archaeology: Completely undisturbed artefacts found 1,000 years on, Kathleen Martinez displays a mask believed to depict Roman general Marc Anthony, (Image: CRIS BOURONCLE/AFP via Getty Images), Cleopatra (69 - 30 BC), queen of Egypt, the last and most famous of the Ptolemaic dynasty, Workers at the archaeological site of a 3000 year old city, dubbed The Rise of Aten, (Image: Photo by KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images), Kathleen believes that she is close to finding Cleopatra's tomb, (Image: CRIS BOURONCLE/AFP via Getty Images), (Image: Photo by Hannes Magerstaedt/Getty Images), Brexit warning as electric car 'skills gap' risks derailing Johnson's, NASA sends Britons to Antarctica to prepare for Mars missions, Worlds first eco-sustainable' village made with revolutionary tech, Christmas party horror as 70 test positive for Covid, El Salvadors plan to power Bitcoin by volcano to end in disaster, Bible archaeology: Location Jesus walked on water challenged. Perhaps, one day, Taposiris Magna will deliver the ultimate prize to Kathleen Martinez, and reveal itself as the actual burial site of Cleopatra. ( Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities ). How much money is Kathleen Martnez making on Youtube? A joint Egyptian-Dominican mission has announced the discovery of 16 burials in rock-cut tombs, or burial shafts, at the Temple of Taposiris Magna, west of Alexandria, Egypt. The team also unearthed gold leaf amulets in the form of tongues placed for speaking with the god Osiris in the afterlife. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. Theyre not to be discounted and her theory could prove correct. The 4,281-foot-long channel, buried 43 feet underground, is the result of nearly two decades of searching. Her initial hypothesis was that since Cleopatra was considered the representation of Isis, if she had had to search for a place to be buried in her last days, she would have chosen a temple dedicated to the goddess. In 2004, Martinez took her theory to Zahi Hawass, an Egyptian archaeologist who was then Egypt's minister for antiquities affairs. Lively debate has even been devoted to whether she was attractive. Her first case as a lawyer saw her successfully defend what her colleagues saw as an impossible case. ", Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC, Roman politician and general (83 BC 30 BC). Kathleen Martinez videos and latest news articles; GlobalNews.ca your source for the latest news on Kathleen Martinez . While academics dont dismiss the possibility that she and Mark Antony might be interred in the temple at Taposiris Magna, there is no actual evidence that suggests she is. Dr Kathleen Martinez has spent decades trying to locate it, and she is convinced it lies 30 miles outside the city of Alexandria, in the ancient temple site of Taposiris Magna. "The excavation revealed a huge religious center with three sanctuaries, a sacred lake, more than 1,500 objects, busts, statues, golden pieces, a huge collection of coins portraying Alexander the Great, Queen Cleopatra and the Ptolemies," Martinez told CNN. "Suppose the mausoleum is not lost under the Mediterranean Sea. K athleen Martinez, an archaeologist at the University of Santo Domingo, has been searching for the lost tomb of Cleopatra for nearly 20 years. Her obsession with Cleopatra she has explained repeatedly in the press was born out of an argument with her father in 1990, and a group of friends who considered that her biography was not very significant. But what could they be for? [14], In January 2019, controversy arose over the possibility that the discovery of the tombs was imminent, attributed to remarks by Zahi Hawass at a conference at the University of Palermo. Get the latest stories in your inbox every weekday. While the temple site is dedicated to the ancient Egyptian goddess Isis, she believes that may be the resting place for several Egyptian pharaohs. The mummy with the golden tongue was highly unusual, but it is only one of the fascinating relics that have been found in the 16 new burial shafts recently discovered by Kathleen Martinez and her Dominican-Egyptian team. "[15], On 18 April 2018, the Cairo Museum inaugurated the exhibition "10 Years of Dominican Archaeology in Egypt", where the advances, achievements, and more than 350 architectural elements discovered by Martnez from the Ptolemaic dynasty were displayed. Encontrar la tumba de Cleopatra sera el descubrimiento del siglo. The location of Mark Anthony and Cleopatra is an ancient mystery that has baffled archaeologists for decades. Cleopatra may be resting there. Later, she earned a master's degree in finance, and then a master's in archaeology. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. From the golden tongued mummies of Egypt, a bullet-shaped metal anomaly in a As Greek mythology goes, the universe was once a big soup of nothingness. On her initial visit to Egypt, Martinez managed to secure an appointment to see the Egyptian Minister of Antiquities, the celebrated Egyptologist Dr. Zahi Hawass . The 4,281-foot-long channel, buried 43 feet underground, is the result of nearly two decades of searching. Her father, professor and legal scholar Fausto Martnez,[1] owned an extensive private library, which she drew on to research the subject which would become her great passion Egypt and the last days of Cleopatra. Privacy Statement "Since I was a kid, I dreamed of being face to face [with] Queen Cleopatra," Martinez says. She added: "She was an educated woman, probably the first one who studied formally at the Museum in Alexandria, the center of culture in her time.". Excavations at Taposiris Magna are headed by Dr Kathleen Martnez, who, after working there for over 14 years, is more convinced than. After ruling out some temples, she located one on the outskirts of Alexandria that met all her criteria to be the one that sheltered the tomb: the temple of Taposiris Magna (the great house of Osiris). A mom influencer from California who went viral in 2020 after posting a video on social media claiming a Latino couple tried to abduct her kids has been convicted . Ms Martinez believes that the discovery of Cleopatras tomb would be a much greater find due to the queens historical significance as the last active ruler of Egypt. Im so happy to see Kathleen Martinezs accomplishments. Kathleen Martinez is a former criminal lawyer from the Dominican Republic who is now determined to find the Egyptian queen's lost tomb. Cleopatrawho ruledPtolemaic Egypt from 51 to 30 B.C.E.and her longtime lover, the Roman generalMark Antony, died by suicide in 30 B.C.E. "She knew medicine, laws; she was a philosopher, a poet," Martnez explains. Your Privacy Rights Archaeologists have discovered a massive ancient rock tunnel beneath an Egyptian temple, the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities announced last week. If the tunnels lead to Cleopatra, "it will be the most important discovery of the century," she said. A Brief History of Steamboat Racing in the U.S. She skipped grades at school; grew skilled at piano, chess, swimming and martial arts; listened to the country's top intellectuals debating in her family home; graduated law school at 19 years old; and eventually built her own legal firm. [2], Martinez returned to the Dominican Republic, met with the Dominican Republic Minister of Foreign Affairs, was appointed as the first Minister of Culture to Egypt, and was issued a diplomatic passport.[7][8]. Cleopatra's fascinating mythology has captured the imagination of everyone from Shakespeare to Hollywood, as well as generations of historians and, now, lawyer-turned-archaeologist Kathleen Martinez. A variety of newsletters you'll love, delivered straight to you. It was the first time that Egypt had granted a license to excavate to a country in Latin America. Archaeologists have traditionally searched for evidence close to the centre of Alexandria, where she was born and ruled, with many believing all evidence may have been destroyed by a powerful earthquake that struck the coast of Greece in 365AD. A hieroglyphic and Demotic stele has also been located, indicating that the temple was considered holy ground. Who was Cleopatra? Finding the lost tomb of Cleopatra, legendary queen of ancient Egypt, is a kind of holy grail for archeologists. Theyve also found figurines, statues of the goddessIsis, a mummy with a gold tongue and a cemetery full of Greco-Roman-style mummies. The mummy with the golden tongue was just one of many marvels recently found at Taposiris Magna. Source: Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. Kathleen Martinez, an archaeologist with the University of Santo Domingo, located the 6.5-foot-tall, 4,300-foot-long tunnel roughly 43 feet underground at the temple, which is situated west of. "I would get close to Cleopatra's sarcophagus first, touch it and tell her, 'The world has never forgotten you, Queen Cleopatra,'" she says. She graduated law school at 18 and . Built over 800 years ago from massive basalt rocks, this lost city is nestled in the dense jungle and mangroves. The first clue: The name. Cutting Edge Celtic Tech - 2,300-year-old Scissors Still Sharp and Shiny! Dr Kathleen Martinez has spent years trying to find Cleopatra's tomb and she is convinced it lies 30 miles outside of the city in the ancient temple site of Taposiris Magna. As well documented history attests, she was the descendant of a Macedonian Greek general who was a contemporary of Alexander the Great. Excavations so far have unearthed more than 1,500 ancient objects. Top image: The mummy with the golden tongue and other recent finds from the Taposiris Magna site. [5] After advancing in her research, she discovered the difference between oriental texts and ones written by the Romans. Box 500 Station A Toronto, ON Canada, M5W 1E6. Copyright Greek city times 2023 All Rights Reserved. Now she believes she's made a pivotal. (Video), Gold, Salt, and Islam: The Story of Koumbi Saleh, Library in Stone: The Ica Stones of Professor Cabrera Part I, Two Sides to Every Story: The North American Martyrs Shrines and Indigenous/ Roman Catholic Relations, The Origins of the Faeries: Encoded in our Cultures Part I, Curse of the Buried Pearl: The Hunt for Ancient Treasures Part I, The Enigma of the Shugborough Inscription, Excitement Builds Around Finding Tomb of Antony and Cleopatra, Searching for the Lost Tomb of Antony and Cleopatra, Political Intrigue: The Fake News that Sealed the Fate of Antony and Cleopatra, The 10 Most Exciting and Extraordinary Artifact Finds Of 2021. He toldExpress.co.ukearlier this year: All of the evidence we have, and there are lots of classical accounts written by writers like Strabo which give us clues as to where the tomb was. 2022 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. "Even though Cleopatra was a Roman prisoner by the time of her suicide, she disappeared from captivity. Eight weeks later, with the permit about to expire, her team had drawn a blank. In that case, like most Hellenistic city Alexandria, it might be the most prominent archaeological finding in decades," the, . Experts have said that such a discovery would rewrite history and be a once-in-a-century event. Ms Martinez left her marriage and moved to Egypt more than 15 years ago in the hope of solving the mystery, becoming the only archaeologist from the Dominican Republic practising outside her country.
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