15th virginia regiment revolutionary war 15th virginia regiment revolutionary war
2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. The 15th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in eastern, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Washington was elected unanimously by the Continental Congress, but he acknowledged that there was a political motive in his selection as well as recognition of his personal capabilities. [37], But Billy was not through with military service. He was crouched in the lee of a pile of shingles next to a burnt out building in the early hours of December 9, 1775, with a musket in his hands and a rime of ice forming in the marshes of the Great Dismal Swamp that lay on both sides of the narrow spit of land on which he and the other forward sentries were stationed. Jarvis (b. ca. More British soldiers went down, including Fordyce. Kelly, Kevin P. "The White Loyalists of Williamsburg,", For information about African American troops, see, U.S. Southern Claims Commission Master Index, 1871-1880. [2] 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, Fordyce immediately sprang to his feet, waved his hat and, shouting The day is our own! rallied his men. [28] During those five years Virginia, one of the wealthiest and most populous of the nascent United States, sent thousands of men[29] and tons of arms, munitions and supplies[30] to Washingtons Army Men, arms, munitions and supplies that were critical to keeping that army in existence[31] so that, six years later, in 1781, it could march south with our French allies to defeat the British Army under Lord Cornwallis in the action that insured our independence. The Ohio Land Grant Office (c/o Auditor of State, 88 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215) has some records of these land grants. Complete military records do not exist for Virginia before the French and Indian War (1754-1763). They were the best light troops in the British Army in America and known as destroyers of everything., Baron Friedrich von SteubenPrussian who was Gen. George Washingtons chief-of-staff and served as a major general in the Revolutionary Army. The Virginia Land Office first issued warrants for land that is now in Kentucky. Col. Buford had a week's head start, but Tarleton was more aggressive. The Library of Virginia and the FamilySearch Library have Virginia Land Office, Military Certificates, A-Z: July 14, 1782-August 5, 1876. In May, 1781, one militiamen wrote, Cln Robt Good got leave of the Marquis to take the militia of Chesterfield County to watch and prevent the deprivations of the Enemy in that County. He was Captain of the first volunteer company raised in Albemarle, Lieutenant Colonel of the first regiment formed, and afterwards Colonel of the Fourteenth Virginia. in creating a Continental Army from troops loyal to individual states, George Washington personally broke up at least one brawl A view of the Great Bridge near Norfolk in Virginia where the action happened between a detachment of the 14th Regt: & a body of the rebels. A database of participants at Valley Forge, which includes many Virginians, is available online. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new state, in the northern colonies and then in South Carolina. Notes. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, Over four million men and women served from the United States. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=15th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1085799178, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Articles lacking in-text citations from February 2012, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Lieutenant Colonel James Innes; Captain William Grimes, This page was last edited on 2 May 2022, at 14:14. The National Archives also has an alphabetical index, numerical register, and survey register that can help you find a warrant in this collection. From the vast effusion of blood on the bridge, and in the fort, from the accounts of the centries, who saw many bodies carried out of the fort to be interred, and other circumstances, I conceive their loss to be much greater than I thought it yesterday, and the victory to be compleat. Most volunteer regiments were from southern states. He probably was the very sentinel who is mentioned in the account as having fired eight times.. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. At the Continental Congress, he had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform while members debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces, but not likely to become a dictator in the process. They were recruited to serve initially in the First Virginia Regiment. (For land in Kentucky and the Virginia Military District in Ohio). Joshua Williams; Authorized Mar. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, Born in Portsmouth, before the war he owned a prosperous livery stable. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Access the United States, Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 records. . His map is properly proportioned but lacks a scale or dimensions. Call Us Today! Louisville, Kentucky: Standard Printing Co. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, He did not get back to Virginia for six years , when he stopped at Mount Vernon on the march to Yorktown. Archibald CaryInfluential writer, orator, and speaker of the Virginia Senate. The following are two major indexes that identify individuals listed in numerous records: Virginia soldiers may have received a pension from the state or federal government. 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, I will here relate one or two reminiscences which Capt. [25] The rest streamed back to Fort Murray, hurried along by fire from the riflemen posted on the small island to the left of the breastwork. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. His duty as sentry was almost over and he was more than ready to get back to camp for a meal and some rest. . Then, following the arrival of three companies of regulars of the 14th Regiment from St. Augustine in late July,[12] he raised the Kings Standard, calling all loyal citizens to join him, and began raiding aggressively throughout the countryside, seeking out and destroying Patriot military assets. But I guess since, Appreciated Stuarts podcast and learned a lot. Tarleton reported after the battle that his horse was shot and he was pinned on the ground, and at that time some of his troops acted with "vindictive asperity." . 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, When Dunmore occupied Norfolk, Billy slipped out of Norfolk and made his way to the patriot forces.[13]. British Brigadier General Benedict ArnoldWhen the interior of Virginia became a genuine target of the British forces in January 1781, Arnold raided Richmond with ease. This website requires a paid subscription for full access. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Cabinet 81; Rolls 92-114 pertain to Virginia - Guide available in microfilm area). Greene left him to organize the new levies and defense of Virginia in the place of Muhlenberg. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, The Infantry "Continental Regiments" were the 3rd, 4th, 6th, 7th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 18th, 21st, 23rd, 24th, 25th, 26th and 27th Continental . bubble tea consumption statistics australia. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company from Fauquier County; and five companies from the state's portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. Records of individuals who participated in the Revolutionary War can be found in published indexes, pension files, bounty land records, service records, and public service claims. Those who served in the Virginia state line or in the continental line could apply. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. Click on these links to learn more about the Mexican War and about Mexican War pension records. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, The original grants are at the Kentucky Land Office in Frankfort, Kentucky. of quart bottles, 4 or 5 iron pots, a few axes and some old lumber; the spikes I find cannot be got out of the cannon without drilling. He would be present at Brittons Ferry (Pony Pasture) when attempting to save the Westham Foundry and government records from Richmond. For more information on the 1835 Pension Roll see Revolutionary War Pension Records. Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de LafayetteFrench aristocrat and military officer who commanded American troops in several battles, including the Siege of Yorktown. There, barely visible in the first weak light of the coming dawn, he saw men replacing the planks that the British had removed from the floor of the Great Bridge. 3.]. They capture militia troops during a rainstorm, and six are killed and 40 become prisoners. Organized February 1777 from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Nansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wright, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland and Richmond Counties, and Boro of Norfolk. [34] Billy missed being captured with the bulk of the Virginia Line when the army under General Benjamin Lincoln surrendered at Charlestown in 1780. ), Revolutionary Virginia, The Road to Independence, Vol. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Although derisively called the Hog Pen by the patriots,[15] it was garrisoned by 30 to 50 Regulars and volunteers and mounted two 4 pounder cannons. In his Manners he was the Old Virginia Gentleman. Capt. 15th Virginia Regiment (1776-1780) Additional Regiments: The Continental Army also had many unnumbered infantry regiments. Required fields are marked *. Saml. That was not surprising. He served as a captain in the Revolutionary War in the 15th Virginia Regiment and his brother, Robert, served as a lieutenant. Lafayette's Division | Woodford's Brigade | 15th Virginia Regiment History Organized Feburary 1777 from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Nansemound, Princess Anne, Isle of Wright, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, Richmond Counties and Boro of Norfolk. II, List of the Colonial Soldiers of Virginia, Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War, United States Revolutionary War, Virginia Pension Application Files, 1830-1875, U.S. Members of the county militia fought in the battles of Camden, Guilford Courthouse, Petersburg, and Yorktown. The Battle of Great Bridge is truly a remarkable moment from that crucible that was 1775 and was even contemporarily refered to as the second Bunker Hill (an exaggeration for sure, but strategically sound). For more information, see United States in the War of 1812. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 About seventy yards in front of him, at the other end of the Great Bridge was a force of red-coated British soldiers in their palisade fort, named Fort Murray after the Royal Governor of Virginia, John Murray, Lord Dunmore. Spanish-American War records might exist in the state from which the soldier served or in a state where the veteran later resided. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. That is a pretty devastating impact, though it must be noted that their numbers were already drastically depleted after a deployment to the Caribbean prior to the onset of hostilities in the colonies. Commanded by Col.s Jedediah Huntington and Josiah Starr; The regiment was organized Jan-April 1777; ReOrganized July 1779Merged Jan. 1781 with the. 3 (Jul., 1912), pp. Please improve this article by adding a reference. 1780, Consolidated June 1778 and Redesignated from, reOrganized on Sep 1780 into two companies under Captains Robert Kirkwood and Peter Jaquett and renamed, Commanded by Col. John White; Authorized Feb 1777, The regiment was organized in summer & fall 1777, Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Mordecai Gist; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Josias Hall; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Richardson; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Otho H. Williams; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. John Gunby; Authorized Sep. 1776, ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Ichabod Allen; Authorized Sep 1776 from new recruits and, The regiment was organized in spring 1777, Commanded by Col. H. Jackson;On 23 July 1780, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment was accepted into the Massachusetts Line and redesignated the 16th Massachusetts Regiment, Commanded by Col. Spencer; Authorized Jan 1777, Merged with Forman's and part of Malcom's Additional Regiments, Commanded by Col.s John Stark, Joseph Cilley, Enoch Poor, and Alexander Scammel, Commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois; Authorized Nov 1776, Commanded by Col.s Francis Nash and Thomas Clarke, Captured at Charlestown May 1780 (see also, Commanded by Col.s Alexander Martin and John Patton, Captured at Charlestown May 1780; (see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778; see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778 (see also, Commanded by Col. Abraham Shephard; Authorized Apr. By combining the information from these three maps it was possible to estimate key distances: from Fort Murray to the Patriot fortification (approximately 390 yards {~1/4 mile}) and from the Patriot fortification to the Church where Woodfords main body was encamped (approximately 400 yards {~1/4 mile}). 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. Author, George Washingtons Liberty Key, a best-seller at Mount Vernon. They would quickly knock that flimsy British fort to splinters, opening the way for the Patriots to drive the British out of Norfolk. All rights reserved. Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the The 15th Virginia Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776, as a part of the Virginia Line for service with the Continental Army under the command of David Mason. On December 22, 1776, Congress authorized an additional 16 regiments. This map includes the dimensions of the causeway and the distances between key points from the south end of the Great Bridge and the site of the old rampart. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total His wife Martha managed to join him for winter camps, providing some moral support to the troops as well as to her husband. We have taken possession of it this morning, and found therein the stores mentioned in the enclosed list, to wit, 7 guns 4 of them bad, 1 bayonet, 19 spades, 2 shovels, 6 cannon, a few shot, some bedding, part of a hogshead of rum, 2 or more barrels, the contents unknown, but supposed to be rum, 2 barrels of bread, about 20 quarters of beef, half a box of candles, 4 or 5 doz. Source: John Selbys Revolution in Virginia. It took only an instant for Billy to realize that the Redcoats were about to mount an attack. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1085653873, This page was last edited on 1 May 2022, at 18:08. He also . I must apologize for the hurry in which I wrote you yesterday, since which nothing of moment has happened but the abandoning the fort by the enemy. On November 14, following his rout of a muster of the Princess Anne District Minute Battalion at Kemps Landing, Dunmore ordered a palisade fort to be constructed at the north end of the Great Bridge over the southern branch of the Elizabeth River[14]. The original records are at the Kentucky Land Office in Frankfort, Kentucky. Sometime after 1782 he was wealthy enough to purchase freedom for his wife and two children. The Overmountain Men crossed the Blue Ridge to defeat loyalists fighting under Major Patrick Ferguson at the Battle of Kings Mountain in October, 1780. The Vietnam War was a conflict between North Vietnam (and its communist allies) and South Vietnam (with support of its anti-communist allies, including the United States). United States Military Old Soldiers Home Records identifies various types of records created concerning folks admitted to these homes. His account is suspect, however, because Buford fled from Waxhaws after Tarleton refused his surrender request and the American forces were being slaughtered. National Archives, Revolutionary War Rolls, Record Group 93 and National Archives, Revolutionary War Service Records, Record Group 93, Virginia> 15th Regiment (1777-78) >334>page 42. In August, 1774, prior to the start of the First Continental Congress, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania delegates agreed to let the Virginia delegates take the lead in decisions leading to independence. Nash was an 18 year old private at the time of the Battle. World War II United States Military Records provides additional information. That at the Battle of the Great Bridge, Billy Flora was the last sentinel that came into the breast work, that he did not leave his post until her had fired eight times. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place!
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