acalypha indica control measures acalypha indica control measures
Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract Most acalypha species can withstand fairly aggressive pruning (up to 25 percent of the plant's overall foliage) and still thrive. 5 0 obj Water, ethanol, chloroform and hexane extracts of Acalypha wilkesiana leaves were investigated for in vitro antimicrobial activities by agar-diffusion and tube-dilution techniques. th Mar-2012 Revised: 30th Mar-2012 Accepted: 02 April Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in AIS recovered the liver damage caused by streptozotocin. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Acalypha: Indoor Plant Care & Growing Guide - The Spruce 70:270-277. The most popular, A. hispida (also known as chenille plant or red hot cat's tail) is a popular trailing plant with red, bottle-brush-like flowers that hang in tails. Two species are popular garden plants and they both have very similar care and growth requirements, so well cover them both in this guide to growing and caring for acalyphas. Materials and methods: Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. The results indicated that Acalypha indica leaves paste showed lethal effect on live mites after 4h of treatment [22]. [20] Ruchi GM, O.F. Springer Verlag, Berlin II: 1-5, [3] Gupta AK, N. Tandon. Several studies have shown that Acalypha indica Linn have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Kumar A, Goel MK, Jain RB, Khanna P, Chaudhary V. India towards diabetes control: key issues. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of ethanol extract AI to insulin resistance. Pradoo A, Sriapha C, Trakulsrichai S, Tongpoo A, Kheiawsawang M, Wananukul W. Int J Gen Med. booktitle = "5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices", Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding, 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020. Styles include MLA, APA, Chicago and many more. Acalypha indica var. AsianPac J Trop Biomed2(3):S1280S1284, Chekuri S, Arun Jyoti B, Sompaga S, Panjala S, Anupalli RR (2018) Evaluation of anti microbial and anti fungal activity of Acalypha indica L., leaf extract. If you log in through your library or institution you might have access to this article in multiple languages. (1) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha amentacea subsp. articles, 113 , it is still clear that this plant with tremendous widespread use now and also with extraordinary potential for the future. New Delhi II. Dineshkumar, B;Vigneshkumar, P;Bhuvaneshwaran, S P;Mitra, Analava. Acalyphine had been used in the treatment of sore gum and also has expectorant and emetic properties [13, 14, 15]. Acalypha indica extract was shown to augment the process of dermal wound healing by its ability to increase collagen synthesis through up-regulation of key players in AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. government site. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. All the four groups of animals of six each are pretreated orally with control, standard (Indomethacin), Acalypha indica and combination of both Acalypha indica and indomethacin one hour before carrageenan injection. Metformin is the first-line medication prescribed for type 2 diabetes mellitus. This feature may be available for free if you log in through your library or institution. Mater Sci-Pol 35(4):791798, Kundu MK, Deb AT, Gupta SP (1977) A simple rapid method for direct determination of total fatty matter in soaps. [4] Stone, C. Benjamin. Hypoglycemic effect of Padina arborescens extract in streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Mice. You may have access to it for free by logging in through your library or institution. Indian Council Medical Research. This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Bookshelf Acalypha, pronounced ack-uh-life-uh, is a genus of flowering plants from the Euphorbiaceae family. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The extract also inhibited the venom induced lipid peroxidation in RBC, decreased GSH and catalase levels of rat kidney tissue [17]. -glucosidase inhibitors controls postprandial hyperglycemia (PPHG) by lowering sharp rise in blood glucose levels after ingestion of carbohydrate rich meal in type 2 diabetic (T2D) individuals. [6] Nadkarni KM. WebOne such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects.". Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. Linear regression models were proposed to predict the responses, i.e., hardness (Y1), iodine (Y2), and iodine number saponification (INS) (Y3), and validated with a high degree of statistical accuracy (Fcal > Ftab; df = 4, p < 0.0001; R2 > 0.9950). AIP Conference Proceedings 9 April 2019; 2092 (1): 030018. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5096722. The ethanolic extracts of Heliotropium indicum, Plumbago zeylanicum and Acalypha indica were tested for their wound healing activity in rats using excision and incision wound models following tropical application. Vol II (Popular Prakashan, Bombay. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. This study was conducted on aged Sprague-Dawley rats. The relationship between Indigenous and allopathic health practitioners in Africa and its implications for collaboration: a qualitative synthesis. A review of Acalypha indica L. (Euphorbiaceae) as 1 0 obj Ultrasound-assisted extract of Acalypha indica was used to prepare the green soap formulation. '{tp: endobj Closed-circuit television cameras were used to minimise human interference and observer effects on test subjects. 21:1231-236. Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. Epub 2015 Jan 3. To keep your acalypha healthy and happy, give it a regular supply of water, even during the winter months. 4 0 obj Australas Med J. The petioles are slender and usually longer than blade. A consensual definition and a review of key research topics, Uric acid and glucose level in high fructose high cholesterol induced Sprague-Dawley rats after therapy with Acalypha indica Linn. series = "AIP Conference Proceedings". 66:235-40. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. An official website of the United States government. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Background: We found that AI extract significantly reduced plasma insulin level (p=0,018), similar to metformin (p=0,009), compare with negative control. Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. The plant is most vulnerable to common household pests like mealybugs and aphids, especially if nearby houseplants are infected. These plants will benefit from regular watering in the growing season but will not need much water in the cooler months, provided you dont let the soil dry out. 16:333-37. One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. The ethyl acetate, hexane and methanol extracts from the leaves, stem and roots of Acalypha indica were tested for their antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Disclaimer. As, the acute hyperglycemia at postprandial period has more triggering effect on oxidative stress, study was also aimed to evaluate the antioxidant potential of AIS on STZ-induced Albino-Wistar rats. 2022 Oct 14;11(20):2722. doi: 10.3390/plants11202722. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal It has thin egg shaped leaves with smooth surface. Your biggest challenge, once you meet its basic requirements, will likely be acalypha's fast-growing nature and tendency toward legginess. Prolonged use of metformin can cause mild and serious side effects. Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. The results indicated that the leaves and root extracts of ethyl acetate showed quite promising inhibition of the growth of all three bacterial species and the hexane extracts showed moderate activities [24]. As well as being exploited for medicinal use, the roots of this plant are known to elicit a drug-like These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. J Ethnopharmacol. This functionality is provided solely for your convenience and is in no way intended to replace human translation. 79:249-251. C-h2Je 5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020, Kenny Lischer, Sugeng Supriadi, Siti Fauziyah Rahman, Yudan Whulanza. Copperleafs are better known for their showy foliage than their greenish-colored flowers which are produced throughout the year. The highest oviposition effective attractancy observed was 90.09%, 94.20%, 85.43% and 95.75% for benzene, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts respectively [19]. Sahukari R, Punabaka J, Bhasha S, Ganjikunta VS, Kondeti Ramudu S, Kesireddy SR, Ye W, Korivi M. Molecules. In addition base of the leaf is wedge shaped or cuneate. An exact amount of 150 mL of ultrasound This species makes an excellent house plant or container plant, especially if grown in hanging pots. and transmitted securely. Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological properties of Neolamarckia cadamba: A review. It has been (2), The copperleaf makes a wonderful accent hedge or specimen. Acalypha indica Acalypha decidua Forssk. Extracts and chemical constituents of this plant possess useful pharmacological activities. National Library of Medicine T1 - Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats. 101:465-70. If your university has IP access, this will automatically log you in. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1. 2021 Oct 15;26(20):6251. doi: 10.3390/molecules26206251. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) The powder of Acalypha indica mixed with salt are applied to scabies and its juice in combination with oil can be used as a remedy for rheumatic arthritis. (2008) Studies on effect of Acalypha indica L. (Euphorbiaceae) leaf extracts on the malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera:Culicidae), Parasitol Res. - 159.89.202.53. [1] Burkill HM (1994) The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. WebDiameter of zone of inhibition exhibited by Acalypha indica ethanolic extract against tested organisms ranged between 9-15 (in mm). 6:1-659. 1824 The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer at 0-4 hours after injection. The results indicated that maximum inhibition was observed against Aeromonas hydrophilla and Bacillus cerues [25]. f.) merr: An insight into phytochemistry and pharmacology. keywords = "Acalypha indica, Aging, heart, kidney, TNF-a". In colder areas, these plants can be grown as annuals that will die off when it gets too cold. The soil itself can be clay, sand, or loam-based and a variety of soil pHs are acceptable, but heavier soils will benefit from the addition of some organic matter. One such measure is the administration of The plant Acalypha indica is a small erect herb up to 60 cm tall with a few ascending branches which are angled and pubescent. Based on literature studies, Acalypha indica has the capability to serve as anthelmintic, anti-inflammation, anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-diabetes, anti These showy broadleaf evergreens are native to the south pacific islands and Southeast Asia where they grow in warm, tropical, and humid habitats. xZr7+xIYI*rHd(Q[,vAfF_q&Ozu. The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. The leaves are broadly ovate, sub deltoid, rather coarsely toothed on petioles longer than the 3-5 cm and pinnately arranged. 103: 691-95. N2 - Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. 3 0 obj As this review was being conducted, most of the reports related to ethnomedicinal practices were from Asian and African regions. Find answers to questions about products, access, use, setup, and administration. Fronczek, A. Nahrstedt. There has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced by the huge research work. (PDF) GC-MS, Phytochemical Analysis and In Silico Cupamenis indica (L.) Raf. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Gururani R, Patel S, Yaduvanshi N, Dwivedi J, Paliwal S, Sharma S. J Ethnopharmacol. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. The translations are automatically generated "AS IS" and "AS AVAILABLE" and are not retained in our systems. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. p}9o uwnoUZ-jUj@}X 3LH\I/?b-&yZc0B/Jp4N#|lxA;VlRDsMk]`a1j+/ks%~5 4qk{[B\bCkCSfo` `Xi jA 0(g`f yD5}~g~ti&rnD.C]Uh| W972 GzAvq "XDAXb, n#( ^I#nbLw1a('5`cCiU=Z True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. [8]. The aim of the review: Green soap formulation: an insight into the optimization of preparations and antifungal action. Powered by Pure, Scopus & Elsevier Fingerprint Engine 2023 Elsevier B.V. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. [23] Das AK, F. Ahmed, N.N. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. & Hollr. 7:89-91. Masud. The Rf values of the plant extract (0.371 0.0009) and a synthetic antifungal compound, Clotrimazole (0.371) were verified by subjecting to TLC and HPLC analyses. Accessibility Phyto-pharmacology of Acalypha indica: A Review, Dineshkumar, B; Vigneshkumar, P; Bhuvaneshwaran, S P; Mitra, Analava. Treatment of fatty pancreas: Acalypha indica Linn. extract Materials and methods: (2004) Acaricidal property of kuppaimeni (Acalypha indica) against natural Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in broiler rabbits, Indian J Anim Sci. Grow these plants in USDA Hardiness zones 10 to 12 and try to plant them in an area that is sheltered from strong winds. One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica Linn (AI). [26] Jebakumar Solomon R.D, K. Subramanian, V. Jayaraj. WebAcalypha indica commonly known as Indian copper leaf is used in traditional medicinal system to treat various diseases. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. Chenille plants may also benefit from severe pruning in the spring, down to around 8inches (20 cm) above the ground, to stimulate vigorous new growth and flowering. Four successive solvent extracts such as chloroform, ethanol, petroleum ether and aqueous of the whole plant of Acalypha indica are tested for post-coital antifertility activity in female albino rats. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Results: Epub 2020 Jul 27. For interesting leaves, it's hard to beat the A. wildensiana varietal (also known as copperleaf), which features large, crinkled leaves with interesting leaf margins. A relatively short time of treatment in this study could be attributed to the insignificant decrease in kidney and cardiac tissue. Acalypha indica L. | Species - India Biodiversity Portal phrase ability, 13+ Thus, AIS could be used as a nutraceutical supplement to treat T2D effectively. This review updates related information regarding the potential therapeutic treatments and also discusses the toxicity issue of Acalypha indica. The % inhibition of denaturation is produced by Acalypha indica linn extract at the dose 200mg/kg, 400 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg were 44.5%, 62.2% and 81.1% respectively when compared to control. Phytochemical Profile, Free Radical Scavenging and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of. 5MW1:`T/bv{[Rdr[*?C-u eu|?U@U+8(j%XA\D6dr?=qhi'TumeawYXJWZjr12e_wtmohok"Ah! k5m{yj" It is a common annual herb found mostly in waste places and fields in Southern Nigeria and West Africa since it has anthropogenic tendencies towards settled areas. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the A relatively short time of treatment in this study could be attributed to the insignificant decrease in kidney and cardiac tissue. Acalypha indica Thank you for your support! extracts of Acalypha wilkesiana Would you like email updates of new search results? The results indicated that active compound present in root, leaf and stem extracts were 538, 415, 171 g/g and showed more potent in controlling Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger and Escherichia coli [26]. These plants should be grown in fertile and well-drained soil but kept moist as neither species is very drought tolerant. The leaves have crenate-serrate margin. (1956) Glossary of Indian Medical Plants. wilkesiana: Copperleafhttps://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP00600.pdf, (2) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha hispida: Chenille Plant https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP00400.pdf. United Kingdom 2: 2-636. [12] Hungeling M, L. Matthias, R.F. Different pharmacological experiments in both in vitro and in vivo have been carried out and also identified the medicinally important phyto-constitutents. If you notice a sign of infestation, isolate the troubled plant immediately and treat it with a mild insecticide or horticultural oil like neem oil. Acalypha indica commonly known as Indian copper leaf is used in traditional medicinal system to treat various diseases. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. The aim of this review is to summarize the current studies on ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry, pharmacological studies and a potential study of Acalypha indica in different locations around the world. 2015 Jan 15;159:137-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.10.040. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The results indicated that fresh juice of leaves of Acalypha indica exhibited effective inhibition of paw volume and oedema [21]. Contact Dermatitis 34(3):165171, Article endobj Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract - ResearchGate The results indicated that ten percent weight/volume extracts of Acalypha indica being prepared with saline showed wound healing activity with low tensile strength (low rate of maturation of collagen) when being compared with Heliotropium indicum [18].
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